What is a court order?

A warrant is an order made by a judge telling a person in a case (for example, a person charged with a crime) to do something they haven’t done, like show up for an appointment at court. The judge can also issue an order that allows the police to do something, like search your home. This guide explains the different types of court orders.

What is an arrest warrant?

A warrant is an order made by a judge telling a person in a case (for example, a person charged with a crime) to do something they haven’t done, like show up for an appointment at court. The judge can also issue an order that allows the police to do something, like search your home. This guide explains the different types of court orders.

What is an arrest warrant?

An arrest warrant is an order from a judge telling the police to arrest the person named on the warrant. What Is An Injunction

What is a search warrant?

A search warrant is an order from a judge that tells the police to search a specific location, such as a person’s home or office.

When searching, the police may also be authorized to remove some items from a home or office as evidence. Evidence is the information presented in the case. Sometimes a search warrant can also tell the police to arrest someone.

In some situations, the police can search a location without a warrant. This is a complicated matter; If you have any questions, consult an attorney.

How can a detainer or arrest warrant be annulled (invalidated)?

A detainer or arrest warrant can only be annulled or invalidated (“cleared” or “vacated”) if the person appears before the judge who issued it. If you think there is a warrant for your arrest or warrant, you should contact a lawyer.

If there is a warrant or warrant for my arrest, where will the police look for me?

Wherever you may be, including your home or work.

Do detention or arrest warrants have an expiration date? And the search warrants?

Detention and arrest warrants do not expire. Search warrants are usually more limited, meaning that the search has to be done within a certain time.

What is the difference between a detainer or arrest warrant issued by a judge in Criminal Court and Family Court?

The big difference between an order issued by a Family Court judge and a Criminal Court judge is what happens after the police stop you.

When you are taken to Criminal Court you may:

  • You have to post a bail to be released (see our brochure on Bail).
  • Be consigned (“remanded,” in English). Here, consigned means being sent to jail without bail. 
  • Be provisionally released on your word (“released on his/her own recognition” or “ROR,” in English)
  • Receive an Adjournment in Contemplation of a Dismissal or “ACD,” which means that if the defendant is not arrested within six months or a year the adjourned case will be dropped. 

In Family Court, you will usually be released after you do what the judge wanted you to do (usually go to a hearing or be able to talk to you).

How can I find out if I have a warrant or warrant for my arrest?

You can contact the Warrant Office in the court where your case started or is being heard. Depending on the county, you may need the following information: docket number, NYSID number, or an arrest number.

Will having a detainer/arrest warrant against me affect my government benefits?

Sometimes. If you have a warrant or warrant for your arrest related to a felony (a crime for which if convicted you can receive a sentence of more than a year in prison), you may be at risk of losing your SSI, SSD, or your Social Security retirement benefits. There are some exceptions to this rule. If you are concerned that you will lose your benefits, you should consult with a lawyer.

This document should not replace a consultation with an attorney. Family Legal Care suggests that everyone involved in a Family Court or Criminal Court case consult with an attorney.